Yorkshire Divers

Dive Logs
Go Back   YD Scuba Diving Forums > Technical and Specialist Diving Forums > Tek-Talk
User Name
Password

Welcome to the YD Scuba forums.

You are currently viewing our boards as a guest which gives you limited access to view most discussions, articles and access our other FREE features. By joining our free community you will have access to post topics, communicate privately with other members (PM), respond to polls, upload your own photos and access many other special features. Registration is fast, simple and absolutely free so please, join our community today!

If you have any problems with the registration process or your account login, please contact contact support.

Tek-Talk: Discuss Decanting Calculations in the Technical and Specialist Diving Forums forums: I am in the process of trying to sort out a decanting excel spreadsheet and I would be grateful if ...

Reply
 
LinkBack Thread Tools Display Modes
  #1 (permalink)  
Old 01-05-07, 02:52 PM
Silly Car's Avatar
Custom User Title
 

Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: Sunderland
Posts: 247
Silly Car swims in warm waterSilly Car swims in warm waterSilly Car swims in warm waterSilly Car swims in warm waterSilly Car swims in warm waterSilly Car swims in warm waterSilly Car swims in warm waterSilly Car swims in warm waterSilly Car swims in warm waterSilly Car swims in warm waterSilly Car swims in warm water
Decanting Calculations

I am in the process of trying to sort out a decanting excel spreadsheet and I would be grateful if someone would check my formula

Assuming

V1 = Donor cylinder size
P1 = Donor cylinder pressure
V2 = Recipient cylinder size
P2 = Current recipient cylinder pressure
P3 = Equalised pressure

Then

P3 = (V1 x P1) + (V2 x P2)
(V1 + V2)
Therefore assuming 300bar 20 donor and 100b left in a twin 12 set, the equalised pressure would be 190.90 bar.

Also as 90.9 bar of gas has been shifted, then could I effectively calculate the re-cut mix if each cylinder had a different mix in it.

Although I would neve dive it without analysing, it would be great to be able to do this for planning purposes.

Cheers
__________________
Quote:
The only people worth trying to form a relationship with, are the ones you are scared will say 'no'.
If you only ever go for people you are sure will say yes, or people where you don't mind either way, you are only living half a life.
Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
  #2 (permalink)  
Old 01-05-07, 03:22 PM
nickb's Avatar
"We don't need no stinkin' badges!"
 

Join Date: Jul 2004
Location: Cardiff
Posts: 4,438
nickb was born with gillsnickb was born with gillsnickb was born with gillsnickb was born with gillsnickb was born with gillsnickb was born with gillsnickb was born with gillsnickb was born with gillsnickb was born with gillsnickb was born with gillsnickb was born with gills
Quote:
Originally Posted by Silly Car
Therefore assuming 300bar 20 donor and 100b left in a twin 12 set, the equalised pressure would be 190.90 bar
Correct
Quote:
Originally Posted by Silly Car
Also as 90.9 bar of gas has been shifted, then could I effectively calculate the re-cut mix if each cylinder had a different mix in it.
Yes. The new mix will be a blend of the original 100bar plus 90.9 bar of the mix from the donor cylinder
Quote:
Originally Posted by Silly Car
Although I would neve dive it without analysing, it would be great to be able to do this for planning purposes.
Very wise
__________________
"All gassed-up with nowhere to go"
SnowHeads / BreastFriends / Free Money!
Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
  #3 (permalink)  
Old 01-05-07, 03:23 PM
Mal Bridgeman's Avatar
A Moderate
Recent Blog: One-Nil to me
 

Join Date: Nov 2004
Location: Suffolk
Posts: 7,338
Mal Bridgeman was born with gillsMal Bridgeman was born with gillsMal Bridgeman was born with gillsMal Bridgeman was born with gillsMal Bridgeman was born with gillsMal Bridgeman was born with gillsMal Bridgeman was born with gillsMal Bridgeman was born with gillsMal Bridgeman was born with gillsMal Bridgeman was born with gillsMal Bridgeman was born with gills
Looks about right to me.....you would get a smidgin more gas in the twinset if you filled it with the manifold closed....filled up one side....then filled up the other....

I would run the donor gas at the same percentage as in the twinset to remove any need to worry about the final result ....but would analyse anyway before putting the reg on it.

HTH
Mal
__________________
YD DIRx BDSG RNLI Sharktrust
GUE member
Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
  #4 (permalink)  
Old 01-05-07, 03:24 PM
DannyB's Avatar
YD's resident Wookie
 
Join Date: Apr 2005
Location: Epsom, Surrey
Posts: 1,258
DannyB is a scuba diver - warm waterDannyB is a scuba diver - warm waterDannyB is a scuba diver - warm waterDannyB is a scuba diver - warm waterDannyB is a scuba diver - warm waterDannyB is a scuba diver - warm waterDannyB is a scuba diver - warm waterDannyB is a scuba diver - warm waterDannyB is a scuba diver - warm waterDannyB is a scuba diver - warm waterDannyB is a scuba diver - warm water
Quote:
Originally Posted by Silly Car
I am in the process of trying to sort out a decanting excel spreadsheet and I would be grateful if someone would check my formula

Assuming

V1 = Donor cylinder size
P1 = Donor cylinder pressure
V2 = Recipient cylinder size
P2 = Current recipient cylinder pressure
P3 = Equalised pressure

Then


P3 = (V1 x P1) + (V2 x P2)
(V1 + V2)
Therefore assuming 300bar 20 donor and 100b left in a twin 12 set, the equalised pressure would be 190.90 bar.

Also as 90.9 bar of gas has been shifted, then could I effectively calculate the re-cut mix if each cylinder had a different mix in it.

Although I would neve dive it without analysing, it would be great to be able to do this for planning purposes.

Cheers
That looks about right, but presuming that you have an isolator manifold on the twinset how can you get the pressure of the recpient cylinder higher than the donor and what is the equation?

Danny
Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
  #5 (permalink)  
Old 01-05-07, 03:33 PM
nickb's Avatar
"We don't need no stinkin' badges!"
 

Join Date: Jul 2004
Location: Cardiff
Posts: 4,438
nickb was born with gillsnickb was born with gillsnickb was born with gillsnickb was born with gillsnickb was born with gillsnickb was born with gillsnickb was born with gillsnickb was born with gillsnickb was born with gillsnickb was born with gillsnickb was born with gills
If you're interested, I've knocked up a small spreadsheet that will calculate some 'What If' scenarios with using left over gas and air topping.

Ideal Gas Laws only, but I only use 232 Bar so it doesn't make too much difference.

Here's a screenshot. If you can see what's going on, you can use it; there's no documentation



PM me with email addresses and I'll send a copy (it's 15k)
Usual caveats apply
__________________
"All gassed-up with nowhere to go"
SnowHeads / BreastFriends / Free Money!

Last edited by nickb : 01-05-07 at 03:35 PM.
Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
  #6 (permalink)  
Old 01-05-07, 03:43 PM
Silly Car's Avatar
Custom User Title
 

Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: Sunderland
Posts: 247
Silly Car swims in warm waterSilly Car swims in warm waterSilly Car swims in warm waterSilly Car swims in warm waterSilly Car swims in warm waterSilly Car swims in warm waterSilly Car swims in warm waterSilly Car swims in warm waterSilly Car swims in warm waterSilly Car swims in warm waterSilly Car swims in warm water
Quote:
Originally Posted by DannyB
That looks about right, but presuming that you have an isolator manifold on the twinset how can you get the pressure of the recpient cylinder higher than the donor and what is the equation?

Danny
You would need to use the same formula 3 times.

Once for decant one, manifold closed
Once for decant two, manifold closed, second cylinder
Finally for when you open the manifold

Eg Same scenario

P3i = (6000 + 1200)/ 32 = 225 bar
P3ii = ((225 * 20) + 1200) / 32 = 178 bar
P3iii = ((225 * 12) + (178 * 12)) / 24 = 201 bar

all ignoring decimal places, around 5% more (10bar) for taking your time
__________________
Quote:
The only people worth trying to form a relationship with, are the ones you are scared will say 'no'.
If you only ever go for people you are sure will say yes, or people where you don't mind either way, you are only living half a life.
Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
  #7 (permalink)  
Old 01-05-07, 03:58 PM
DannyB's Avatar
YD's resident Wookie
 
Join Date: Apr 2005
Location: Epsom, Surrey
Posts: 1,258
DannyB is a scuba diver - warm waterDannyB is a scuba diver - warm waterDannyB is a scuba diver - warm waterDannyB is a scuba diver - warm waterDannyB is a scuba diver - warm waterDannyB is a scuba diver - warm waterDannyB is a scuba diver - warm waterDannyB is a scuba diver - warm waterDannyB is a scuba diver - warm waterDannyB is a scuba diver - warm waterDannyB is a scuba diver - warm water
Quote:
Originally Posted by Silly Car
You would need to use the same formula 3 times.

Once for decant one, manifold closed
Once for decant two, manifold closed, second cylinder
Finally for when you open the manifold

Eg Same scenario

P3i = (6000 + 1200)/ 32 = 225 bar
P3ii = ((225 * 20) + 1200) / 32 = 178 bar
P3iii = ((225 * 12) + (178 * 12)) / 24 = 201 bar

all ignoring decimal places, around 5% more (10bar) for taking your time
I'm bored at work and came up with the following in excel....

B3=Donor Cylinder size
B4=Donor Cylinder Pressure
C3=Twinset cylinder size (of one of the cylinders ie twin 12's are 12)
C4=Twinset Pressure

Pressure of twinset at end of decant = ((C3*(((B3*(((C3*C4)+(B3*B4))/(B3+C3)))+(C3*C4))/(C3+B3)))+(C3*(((C3*C4)+(B3*B4))/(B3+C3))))/(C3*2)

Pressure left in donor cylinder = ((C3*C4)+((((C3*C4)+(B3*B4))/(B3+C3))*B3))/(C3+B3)

Danny
Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
  #8 (permalink)  
Old 01-05-07, 04:44 PM
Silly Car's Avatar
Custom User Title
 

Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: Sunderland
Posts: 247
Silly Car swims in warm waterSilly Car swims in warm waterSilly Car swims in warm waterSilly Car swims in warm waterSilly Car swims in warm waterSilly Car swims in warm waterSilly Car swims in warm waterSilly Car swims in warm waterSilly Car swims in warm waterSilly Car swims in warm waterSilly Car swims in warm water
Quote:
Originally Posted by DannyB
I'm bored at work and came up with the following in excel....

B3=Donor Cylinder size
B4=Donor Cylinder Pressure
C3=Twinset cylinder size (of one of the cylinders ie twin 12's are 12)
C4=Twinset Pressure

Pressure of twinset at end of decant = ((C3*(((B3*(((C3*C4)+(B3*B4))/(B3+C3)))+(C3*C4))/(C3+B3)))+(C3*(((C3*C4)+(B3*B4))/(B3+C3))))/(C3*2)

Pressure left in donor cylinder = ((C3*C4)+((((C3*C4)+(B3*B4))/(B3+C3))*B3))/(C3+B3)

Danny
Crikey, I thought I was bored this afternoon!!!

Have a green
__________________
Quote:
The only people worth trying to form a relationship with, are the ones you are scared will say 'no'.
If you only ever go for people you are sure will say yes, or people where you don't mind either way, you are only living half a life.
Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
  #9 (permalink)  
Old 01-05-07, 04:47 PM
Garf's Avatar
Chimp 2
 

Join Date: Aug 2003
Location: West Sussex
Posts: 6,152
Garf was born with gillsGarf was born with gillsGarf was born with gillsGarf was born with gillsGarf was born with gillsGarf was born with gillsGarf was born with gillsGarf was born with gillsGarf was born with gillsGarf was born with gillsGarf was born with gills
Quote:
Originally Posted by DannyB
I

Pressure of twinset at end of decant = ((C3*(((B3*(((C3*C4)+(B3*B4))/(B3+C3)))+(C3*C4))/(C3+B3)))+(C3*(((C3*C4)+(B3*B4))/(B3+C3))))/(C3*2)

Pressure left in donor cylinder = ((C3*C4)+((((C3*C4)+(B3*B4))/(B3+C3))*B3))/(C3+B3)

Danny
lol, good effort that man. you must be very bored indeed
__________________
Garf
Postatem obscuri lateris nescitis.
www.teamfoxturd.com
Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
  #10 (permalink)  
Old 01-05-07, 04:55 PM
milldog's Avatar
Utrinque Paratus
Recent Blog: So Whats Next ?
 

Join Date: Dec 2005
Location: At the end of the phone 07950 371041
Posts: 6,004
milldog was born with gillsmilldog was born with gillsmilldog was born with gillsmilldog was born with gillsmilldog was born with gillsmilldog was born with gillsmilldog was born with gillsmilldog was born with gillsmilldog was born with gillsmilldog was born with gillsmilldog was born with gills
Sod that

just PM me your email address and i'll send you the calculator in excel format and gas mixing formula

Graham
__________________
If an injury has to be done to a man it should be so severe that his vengeance need not be feared.
Niccolo Machiavelli (1469 - 1527)

www.dirdivesystems.co.uk
Digg this Post!Add Post to del.icio.usBookmark Post in TechnoratiFurl this Post!
Reply With Quote
Reply


Thread Tools
Display Modes

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

vB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are On
Pingbacks are On
Refbacks are On


Sponsored Links

Yorkshire Divers - RSS Feed
All times are GMT +1. The time now is 06:45 AM.
Powered by vBulletin
Copyright ©2000 - 2008, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
Content Relevant URLs by vBSEO 3.2.0
Trademark and all rights reserved : © YD.com Ltd (2006)
YD.com Ltd (Registered in England - 05886696)
Other sites : Golf Clubs | New Premiership Football Kits | MP3 Portable Players | MP3 Players For Sale | Replica Football Kits | Cheap Football Boots

Forums Directory